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自考英語二考前模擬練習(xí)題及答案詳解

分類:自考 | 更新時(shí)間:2020-09-09| 來源:轉(zhuǎn)載

第一部分:閱讀判斷(第 1~10 題,每題 1 分,共 10 分)

下面的短文后列出了 10 個(gè)句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,選擇 A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,選擇 B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,選擇 C。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Red Nose Day

Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.

Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films"Four Weddings and a Funeral" and " Notting Hill". Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It's called Red Nose Day and on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.

Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. The slogan for the last RND was "Do Something Funny for Money." The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health.

Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.

In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the  TV channels. This is like a television marathon(馬拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.

So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause!

1. Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

2. Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

4. Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

5. Red Nose Day takes place every year.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

6. Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

837. The funnier people look, the more money they collect.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

8. People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

9. Many schools take part in the money-raising events on Red Nose Day.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.()

A: True

B: False

C: Not Given

第二部分:閱讀選擇(第 11~15 題,每題 2 分,共 10 分)

閱讀下面短文,請從短文后所給各題的 4 個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出 1 個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

It is estimated that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today.So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants as we know have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. There was nowhere in which a server brought you food and drink that you chose from a menu. In fact, there was no menus anywhere.

There were places where travelers could eat centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were bars where one could get a drink. The rich could also eat meals supplied by private cooks. But there was nothing that could be called a "restaurant".A Frenchman changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups.

On his sign, he used the term "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. Soups were considered "restorative", so he called them "restaurants". Finally, people started buying his soups even when not ill. And as time went on, people began to use the term "restaurant" to refer to the place where soup was sold rather than the soup itself.

More "restaurants" opened up in France, and people began to buy soups more regularly. Then, restaurants in Paris began to serve food other than soups. In the 1780s, menus started to appear. By the 1800s, there were many types of restaurants, and the restaurant concept was spread throughout the British Empire.

A slow start gave way to rapid growth. Cities and towns around the world are filled with restaurants today. It is estimated that there are 1.6 million restaurants in Europe. In America, there are nearly a half million restaurants.

11. Before 1765, travelers could have meals at a(n) ().

A: bar

B: inn

C: restaurant

D: canteen

12. The first "restaurant" only served ().

A: soups

B: desserts

C: drinks

D: fruits

13. The word "restorative" (Line 3, Para.3) most probably means ().

A: having a special flavor

B: making you happier

C: having a pleasant smell

D: making you healthier

14. The restaurant concept started in ().

A: America

B: Britain

C:Germany

D: France

15. The best title for this text is ().

A: Definition of Restaurant

B: Importance of Restaurant

C: Origin of Restaurant

D: Types of Restaurant

第三部分:概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子(第 16~ 25 題,每題 1 分,共 10 分)

閱讀下面短文,請完成短文后的 2 項(xiàng)測試試務(wù):(1)從第 16~ 19 題后所給的 6 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第①~④段每段選擇 1 個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)從第 20~25 題后所給的 7 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇 6 個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子,請將所選項(xiàng)對應(yīng)的字母寫在答題卡上。

How to Forgive, Forget and Let Go

1.Forgiving someone does not mean releasing them from an earlier guilt. What if the person who wronged you is not living? What if the person is someone who made you extremely embarrassed during school 20 or 30 years ago? Letting go of emotional pain does not mean that nothing happened; it means that you no longer want to be controlled by it.

2.Recognize that forgiveness is not denial. Whatever caused the pain was a real incident. Denying that it happened means it is too painful to work through the emotions. There is no timeline on forgiveness. Some steps take longer to get through, and it is acceptable to set them aside for a period of time. Part of forgiveness is understanding whether or not someone takes responsibility for what happened, and may even show regret.87

3.Understand, that not everyone who forgives reconciles with the person who caused the pain. There are relationships that are harmful and even physically dangerous. While it is possible to forgive the past and move beyond it, it may also mean that the person who was involved can no longer play an active role in your life. If a person or situation is not safe, it may be best not to reconcile the relationship now. Work on forgiveness at a time when you are emotionally healthy and physically safe.

4.Make a conscious decision to forgive someone. Even if they never apologize for what happened, determine within yourself that it is fine to proceed without this apology. Apologies should not be asking for forgiveness. Apologies should be offered as an effort of true regret. They should be admitting that taking personal responsibility for the situation is important. Even without that apology, make up your mind to forgive, forget, and eventually let go.

16. Paragraph 1 ()

A: Forgiving should be at safe time.

B: Forgiving is not to deny what happened.

C: Forgiving is not to free someone from blame.

D: Forgiving can happen without an apology.

E: Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.

17. Paragraph 2 ()

A: Forgiving should be at safe time.

B: Forgiving is not to deny what happened.

C: Forgiving is not to free someone from blame.

D: Forgiving can happen without an apology.

E: Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.

18. Paragraph 3 ()

A: Forgiving should be at safe time.

B: Forgiving is not to deny what happened.

C: Forgiving is not to free someone from blame.

D: Forgiving can happen without an apology.

E: Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.19. Paragraph 4 ()

A: Forgiving should be at safe time.

B: Forgiving is not to deny what happened.

C: Forgiving is not to free someone from blame.

D: Forgiving can happen without an apology.

E: Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.

20. You may forgive someone ().

A: you may not become friends

B: to offer forgiveness

C: who are still dangerous to you

D: who wronged you long time ago

E: you may never get rid of emotional pain

F: who only forgive those showing regret

G: for being forgiven

21. There is no fixed time ().

A: you may not become friends

B: to offer forgiveness

C: who are still dangerous to you

D: who wronged you long time ago

E: you may never get rid of emotional pain

F: who only forgive those showing regret

G: for being forgiven

22. Even if you've forgiven someone, ().

A: you may not become friends

B: to offer forgiveness

C: who are still dangerous to you

D: who wronged you long time ago

E: you may never get rid of emotional pain

88F: who only forgive those showing regret

G: for being forgiven

23. Don't rush to forgive those ().

A: you may not become friends

B: to offer forgiveness

C: who are still dangerous to you

D: who wronged you long time ago

E: you may never get rid of emotional pain

F: who only forgive those showing regret

G: for being forgiven

24. Some people apologize merely ().

A: you may not become friends

B: to offer forgiveness

C: who are still dangerous to you

D: who wronged you long time ago

E: you may never get rid of emotional pain

F: who only forgive those showing regret

G: for being forgiven

25. If you expect an apology, ().

A: you may not become friends

B: to offer forgiveness

C: who are still dangerous to you

D: who wronged you long time ago

E: you may never get rid of emotional pain

F: who only forgive those showing regret

G: for being forgiven

第四部分:填句補(bǔ)文(第 26~ 30 題,每題 2 分,共 10 分)

下面的短文有 5 處空白,短文后有 6 個(gè)句子,其中 5 個(gè)取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌,請將所選項(xiàng)對應(yīng)的字母寫在答題卡上。

Natural Resources

Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the area. ____26____ Some of these resources include water, food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted.

A region’s natural resources determine the way of life of its people. ____27____ On the other hand, poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract people with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories. ____28____ People who wish to make a living as fishermen can do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes.

Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people. Traditionally, villages, towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use the water resources to meet their daily needs. ____29____ Places that are hard to reach, such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people living in them. ____30____ For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, and trees. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm.

A: It is easy to find new resources in nature.

B: Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

C: While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

D: For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

E: They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.

F: Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

第五部分:填詞補(bǔ)文(第 31~ 40 題,每題 1.5 分,共 15 分)

下面的短文有 10 處空白,短文后列出 12 個(gè)詞,其中 10 個(gè)取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請將所選項(xiàng)對應(yīng)的字母寫在答題卡上。

Choosing Friends

In our daily life, it's nice to have friends. While family is ____31____ important, friends are a different support system of your choosing. As the ____32____ goes, "You can,'t choose your family, but you can choose your friends. "Choosing them wisely can ____33____ your life more exciting and inspiring.

Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends ____34____on similar interests. You may choose them because you're opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become"friends"because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to ____35____ personalities. Sometimes it's just circumstances that bring two individuals together who then become friends.

Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very ____36____experience. This is especially true when, before you know it, a certain ____37____ turns into a unique lifelong close friendship. Again, it's been said that a person ____38____has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you ____39____ as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can ____40____ and share deep thoughts and concerns with.

A: saying B: make C: normally D: similar E: trust F: relied G: consider H: relationship I: speech J: rewarding K: based L: extremely

第六部分:完形補(bǔ)文(第 41~ 50 題,每題 1.5 分,共 15 分)

下面的短文有 10 處空白,每處空白后的括號內(nèi)有一個(gè)詞,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正確的形式填入文中,以恢復(fù)文章原貌,并將答案寫在答題卡上。以 ( Whether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better.)為范例。

Be Grateful

Whether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better. We have all __41__(have) experiences where someone91__42__(work) in their job has lifted us up and made a __43__(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all met __44__(real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have __45__ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesn’t mean you have to stay in a job you don’t like,but it __46__(help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your __47__ (colleague). This is something to be __48__ (thank) for. When you practise __49__ (grateful), it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be __50__ (happy) at your work.

第七部分:短文寫作(第 51 題,30 分)

請根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100 詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。將答案寫在答題卡上。

某英文報(bào)社正在舉辦題為“Watching Movies at Home or in a Cinema”的征文活動。請就此題目寫一篇英文短文應(yīng)征,內(nèi)容包括:

(1)你喜歡在家還是在電影院看電影。

(2)理由是什么。

第一部分 閱讀判斷

1.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)短文第一段第一句它是一個(gè) well known event,非常著名的。

2.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:B

解析:根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句 help people in Africa and in UK。

3.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:C

解析:文中只講他的作品,沒有講他是演員和導(dǎo)演。

4.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句,It's called Red Nose Day and on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear!

5.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:B

解析:根據(jù)第三段 Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. 每兩年舉行一次。

6.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:B

解析:根據(jù)第三段最后一句 unofficial。

7.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:C

解析:文中沒有提到怎樣能獲得更多捐助。8.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)第五段最后一句,People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.人們通過寄錢,銀行,信用卡和網(wǎng)上捐款。

9.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句,many schools participate, 很多學(xué)校參加。

10.【考點(diǎn)】第一節(jié) 閱讀判斷(Critical Reading)

答案:C

解析:文中沒有提到電影明星參與度。

第二部分:閱讀選擇

11.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)

答案:B

解析:由第二段第一句“There were places where travelers could eat centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food.”可知答案為 B。

12.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)

答案:A

解析:有第二段最后一句 But there was nothing that could be called a "restaurant".和第三段 A Frenchman changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups.表明一位法國人開了第一間餐館賣湯。答案為 A。

13.【考點(diǎn)】詞義理解題(Vocabulary Question)

答案:D

解析:restorative 表示滋補(bǔ)的,可恢復(fù)健康的。若不知其意,由 Soups were considered "restorative", so he called them "restaurants". Finally, people started buying his soups even when not ill.這一句中最后“即使當(dāng)沒有生病的時(shí)候”也可以說明當(dāng)時(shí)湯被認(rèn)為是健康的,選 D。

14.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual Information Question)

答案:D

解析:Then, restaurants in Paris began to serve food other than soups. In the 1780s, menus started to appear.在 18 世紀(jì) 80 年代,菜單出現(xiàn)了,是在巴黎的餐館。答案選 D。

15.【考點(diǎn)】主旨大意題(Gist Question)

答案:C

解析:整篇文章都是在介紹 Restaurant 如果出現(xiàn)并且發(fā)展的,所以答案選 C。

第三部分:概括段落大意及補(bǔ)全句子

16.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案:C

解析:forgiving someone doesn't not mean releasing them from earlier guilty.原諒別人并不意味著要從更早的罪行中釋放他們。

17.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案:B

解析:根據(jù)短文第一句 forgiveness is not denial.

18.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)第三段 if a person or a situation is not safe, it may be best not to reconcile the relationship now.

19.【考點(diǎn)】概括段落大意(Paragraph Summary)

答案:D

解析:根據(jù)第四段第二句 even if the never apologized for what happened, 可知,就算他從沒有道過歉,你也可以原諒他。

20.【考點(diǎn)】句子(Sentence)答案:D

解析:本段用排除法,“你可能會原諒的人”從 CDF 中選擇。C 是說“對你來說仍然是危險(xiǎn)的人”,根據(jù)第三段,這種人是不能被原諒的;F“只會原諒那些表示遺憾的人”,指的是原諒別人者,而不是被原諒者,所以不選;D 選項(xiàng)“很久以前冤枉你的人”符合句意。

21.【考點(diǎn)】非謂語動詞(Non-finite Verb)

答案:B

解析:根據(jù)文中 there is no timeline for forgiveness 可知沒有固定的可以原諒他人的時(shí)間。

22.【考點(diǎn)】句子(Sentence)

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)第三段第一句, not everyone who forgives reconciles with the person who caused the pain.

23.【考點(diǎn)】句子(Sentence)

答案:C

解析:if a person or situation is not safe, it may be best to reconcile with them now 可知,如果現(xiàn)在情況不夠安全,還是先不要和好了。

24.【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語(Prepositional Phrase)

答案:G

解析:道歉是為了什么,根據(jù)文中意思,就是為了取得原諒。

25.【考點(diǎn)】句子(Sentence)

答案:E

解析:題意“如果你期待道歉”,所以后面應(yīng)該填期待道歉會發(fā)生什么,根據(jù)本文中心可知:如果你期待道歉,那么你可能永遠(yuǎn)無法擺脫情感上的痛苦。

第四部分:填句補(bǔ)文

答案:

26.答案:F 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

27.答案:D 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

28.答案:C 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

29.答案:E 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

30.答案:B 【考點(diǎn)】說明文(Exposition)

解析:

26.根據(jù)文章第一段,主要講的就是 natural resources, 而且下文具體展開有哪些自然資源,有什么作用。

27.空的后面部分說了 on the other hand, poor soil 說明前面應(yīng)該是講 rich soil 的例子。

28.劃線部分講的是 fisherman 捕魚的人,可知前面是在講海洋資源。

29.劃線前面部分一直在講人們尋找水資源豐富的地方居住,顯然后面跟著的應(yīng)該是它的好處。

30.根據(jù)文章最后一段大意可知,主要講的是可循環(huán)資源 renewable resources.

第五部分:選詞填空

答案:

31.答案:L 【考點(diǎn)】副詞(Adverb)

32.答案:A 【考點(diǎn)】動詞(Verb)

33.答案:B 【考點(diǎn)】動詞(Verb)

34.答案:K 【考點(diǎn)】動詞(Verb)

35.答案:D 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞(Adjective)

36.答案:J 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞(Adjective)

37.答案:H 【考點(diǎn)】名詞(Noun)

38.答案:C 【考點(diǎn)】副詞(Adverb)

39.答案:G 【考點(diǎn)】動詞(Verb)

40.答案:E 【考點(diǎn)】動詞(Verb)

解析:

31.由空前的 be 動詞 is 和空后的形容詞 important 可知,空格需要填一個(gè)副詞來修飾 H. relationship.L. extremely 后面的形容詞,根據(jù)文中的理解,家庭的是非常重要的,故選 L 選項(xiàng),“extremely”表示”非?!?。

32.As the saying goes 為固定搭配,意為”常言道”,故選 A。33.由空前的情態(tài)動詞 can 可知,空格需要填一個(gè)動詞,根據(jù)句意,”理智地選擇他們可以使你的生活更慷慨激昂”,故選 B。

34.根據(jù)句意,“你選擇你的朋友可能會依據(jù)類似的興趣愛好”,“based on”為固定搭配,意為“根據(jù)”,“relied on”意為“依靠,信任”之意,排除,故選K。

35.由空前的“due to”“由于”和空后的”personalities”“個(gè)性”可知,空格需要一個(gè)形容詞來修飾名詞“personalities”,根據(jù)句意,“通常,朋友成為’朋友’因?yàn)樗麄冏匀欢坏谋槐舜祟愃频膫€(gè)性相互吸引?!?,故選 D。

36.由空前的數(shù)詞“a”和空后的名詞“experience”可知,空格需要一個(gè)形容詞來修飾名詞“experience”,根據(jù)句意“不管是什么所促使的朋友關(guān)系,都會發(fā)展成一個(gè)十分值得的經(jīng)歷”,故選 J。

37.由空前的形容詞“certain”“某個(gè)的”和空后的動詞“turns”可知,空格需要一個(gè)名詞,根據(jù)句中的“friendship”可推斷,空格中需填“relationship”,意為“某種關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)變成一種特有的永恒的親密朋友關(guān)系”,故選 H。

38.由空后的動詞“has”可知,空格需要一個(gè)副詞來修飾動詞,根據(jù)句意可判斷,“據(jù)說一個(gè)人的一生通常只有幾個(gè)很親密的朋友”,故選 C。

39.由空前“you”和句子成分可知,空格需要一個(gè)動詞來完整句子,根據(jù)句意“想想誰才是你真正認(rèn)為的親密的朋友”,故選 G。

40.由空前的情態(tài)動詞 can 可知,空格需要一個(gè)動詞,根據(jù)句中平列連詞“and”后面的“share”可知,空格中需填“trust”,意為“信任”,故選 E。

第六部分:完形補(bǔ)文

41.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案:had

解析:此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填寫 have 的過去分詞 had,此處為動詞的屈折變化

42.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案:working

解析:原文“We have all _____ (have) experiences where someone ____(work) in their job has lifted us up”中 where someone ____(work) in their job has lifted us up為定語從句修飾 experience,該從句中已有謂語成分,where someone____(work) in their job 做主語,因此填寫 someone 后接現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語:someoneworking in their job,此處的 working 為動詞的屈折變化。

43.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案:difference

解析:原文“made a ____ (different) to our day”此空填名詞構(gòu)成 make a difference,括號中的原詞為形容詞 different,其名詞形式可由形容詞形式加名詞后綴-ence派生而來:difference,故答案為 difference。

44.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案:really

解析:此句子不缺少主要成分,應(yīng)填副詞 really,有括號中的原詞 real 加后綴-ly派生出副詞 really。

45.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案:amazing

解析:此空修飾名詞 jobs,應(yīng)為形容詞,原詞 amaze 的形容詞形式為 amazing,由動詞的屈折變化而來。

46.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案:helps

解析:此處缺少謂語,根據(jù)前后語境,應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),空前為 it,因此填寫動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式 helps,由動詞 help 屈折變化而來。

47.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案:colleagues

解析:空前為 your,此處應(yīng)為名詞,根據(jù)語境應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù) colleagues,由名詞 colleague屈折變化而來,句意為喜歡和同事們在一起。

48.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案:thankful

解析:空前為 be,此處應(yīng)為形容詞,括號中原詞 thank 的形容詞形式為 thankful,由動詞加形容詞后綴-ful 派生出來,因此填寫 thankful。

49.【考點(diǎn)】派生(Derivation)

答案:gratefulness

解析:此處缺少賓語,應(yīng)使用所給單詞的名詞形式,括號中 grateful 為形容詞,可在其后加名詞后綴-ness 派生成名詞,因此填寫 gratefulness。

50.【考點(diǎn)】屈折變化(Inflection)

答案:happier

解析:原文“it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be ____(happy) at your work”中 and 之前有比較結(jié)構(gòu),故此處應(yīng)為比較級 happier,是由形容詞 happy加-er 屈折變化而來。

第七部分:短文寫作

51.【主考點(diǎn)】稿件(Manuscript)

【副考點(diǎn)】第三節(jié) 議論文(Argumentation)

答案:參考范文

With the development of The Times, our life is getting better and better, but also more and more quickly, watching movies is an amazing activity to relax for many people nowadays. After a hard-working day, what can be more satisfying than watching films and concentrating with amusement on the plots?

There are many benefits of cinema, the first, there are larger screen, stereo equipment, audio-visual effects great can better appreciate the movie, is also a kind of happy experience. The second, many people sitting in a movie enjoy the film together which is a good atmosphere. The third, watching in cinema can support film career.

Watching movies at home also has a lot of advantages, the first, there are so many films categories . The second,it is a way to save time. I like watching films, too. Although I have many film DVDs at home, I still prefer watching films at cinemas. One of the biggest factors that make me feel like watching films at cinemas is the bigger screen and real sound I can enjoy there. A second factor that makes me attached to cinemas is that I can take this as an opportunity to go out and get out of the confine of my house. In my opinion, in the cinema at home than see a movie.


自考

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