高考語文課外補(bǔ)習(xí)

　　2)思考：forget，remember，go on，try等詞或短語后面接不定式和動名詞用法有何區(qū)別?

　　d.在find/feel it adj. to do sth.句型中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。如：

　　The man downstairs found it difficult to get to sleep.

　　I feel it easy to recite the text.

　　點(diǎn)擊規(guī)律：某些動詞或短語后面既可以接動詞不定式作賓語，又可接動名詞作賓語，二者用法上的區(qū)別可以通過造句子加以區(qū)分，如上面stop例句。

　　3.作賓語補(bǔ)足語

　　a.tell，ask，want，order，teach，invite，warn，wish，help，get等詞后面常接不定式作賓補(bǔ)。如：

　　I tell him not to go there by bus .

　　Edison's mother taught him to read and write.

　　b.let，make，have，see，hear，feel，watch， notice后面接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。如：

　　The boss makes them work 16 hours a day.

　　I heard her sing in the next room.

　　提示板：若變成被動語態(tài)，在上述結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式符號to要加上。如：

　　They are made to work 16 hours a day by the boss.

　　She was heard to sing in the next room.