考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯精講每日一詞：Religious

單詞 Religious
考過(guò)次數(shù) 10
中文釋義 1、adj.宗教的--真題原句1--6
2、adj.虔誠(chéng)的
英文釋義 1、relating to religion in general or to a particular religion
2、believing strongly in your religion and obeying its rules carefully
例句（英文）      1、The religious affairs have been reestablished.
2、Our parents were very religious and very patriotic.
例句（中文） 1、宗教事務(wù)已經(jīng)恢復(fù)。
2、我們的父母非常虔誠(chéng),非常愛(ài)國(guó)。

真題原句英文
1) Sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope—all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father that the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: “Come out from among them, touch no unclean thing, and I will be your God and you shall be my people. ”（09年text4）
2)  Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane's, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New World for religion. “Our main end was to catch fish.” （09年text4）
3) Durkheim proposed that religious beliefs functioned to reinforce social solidarity.（09年part B）
4) Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; （09年part C）
5) Today the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not religious but commercial, and forever happy.(06年text 4)
6) Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children.(2000年passage 2)

真題原句中文翻譯

1) 他打開《圣經(jīng)》，告訴父親他讀到的第一行字將決定他的命運(yùn)，接著讀到了以下神奇的字眼：“從他們中走出來(lái)吧，別碰不干凈的東西。我將是你的上帝，你將是我的信民?！痹谶@決定性的時(shí)刻，他的性困惑、經(jīng)濟(jì)挫折和宗教希望都交織在一起。
2) 此外，很多移民并沒(méi)有丹奈這么虔誠(chéng)的宗教信仰。正如一名牧師在與沿海地區(qū)漁民相遇時(shí)所了解到的：他們嘲弄地說(shuō)來(lái)新大陸不是為了宗教，“我們主要是來(lái)捕魚的?！?br /> 3) 涂爾干提出，宗教信仰具有加強(qiáng)社會(huì)團(tuán)結(jié)的功能。
4) 比如，宗教團(tuán)體的產(chǎn)生是為了祈求神靈庇佑、驅(qū)避邪惡；
5) 如今一個(gè)普通西方人面對(duì)的信息轟炸不是宗教的，而是商業(yè)的，而且是永遠(yuǎn)快樂(lè)的。
6) 除了在一些宗教團(tuán)體之外，幾乎沒(méi)有婦女能夠生育15個(gè)孩子。

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（part of speech） religion n.宗教；religiously adv.宗教地，虔誠(chéng)地；religiosity n.宗教性，狂信

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